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Public School Security
In the old days smoking in the boy's room was the infraction of the day. Today
school, officials must deal with violence, sexual harassment, statutory rape,
drugs, weapons, gangs, bombs, shootings, murders, computer hacking, theft, irate
disgruntled parents and domestic violence.
One of the biggest obstacles keeping schools from achieving a secure environment
is "The big D" a.k.a Denial. The "It can't happen here" syndrome prevents
officials from being proactive in their security efforts. Furthermore, images
concerns, lack of reporting incidences, fear of disrupting daily routines, or
fear of being 'alarmists' stalls any security efforts.
Fortunately parents insistent upon tighter security measures are raising
awareness and officials have no choice but to rethink security practices. The
following protective measures should be considered in every school security
program.
Statistically Speaking; half of all teens see schools growing more violent. 1 in
10 are in fear of being hurt by weapons, 15% know someone who has carried a gun
to school, 40% of teens say that they have used violence to protect themselves.
85% of teens believe drugs and alcohol are primary causes of teen violence.
Technology; security cameras, metal detectors, pass keys, access controls, and
radios have their advantages. However, these are only tools to assist officials
in an ongoing security plan. Plugging these devices in and 'feeling' secure is a
false sense of security. Utilizing these devices effectively means strategically
placing them in areas of concern and having diligent staff monitoring and
operating these devices to their fullest capacity.
Security Officers; School Resource Officers are trained professionals who
enforce rules of law, they also educate and council students and teachers, and
monitor premise security and installed technologies. Security Officers require
significant financial investment and more importantly the support of school
officials.
Crisis Intervention; Acts of violence, sexual harassment, statutory rape, drugs,
weapons, gangs, bombs, shootings, murders, computer hacking, theft, irate
disgruntled parents and domestic violence all require crisis response.
Established OSHA guidelines, security consultants and law enforcement officials
can help with proper training.
Security Training; It is the responsibility of officials to implement solid
security strategies and practices. Establish guidelines customized to the
facilities requirements. Staff and students must be included in all ongoing
security efforts. Students are on the frontlines and can offer a wealth of
information.
Non-Violence Intervention;have systems in place to deal with students, parents
or teachers who act out aggressively. There are many resources available to
educate staff and students on how to effectively diffuse an escalating
situation.
Physical Security; is fundamental to normal growth and development. Teachers
cannot teach and students cannot learn in a hostile environment. A proactive
approach to security is the only way to ensure a safe and secure environment.
Reactive responses to security not only are ineffective, the damage has been
done.
Parents Responsibilities; are you involved with the security function at school?
Are the doors locked? Have you asked your children if they have seen a weapon on
campus? Are there any disruptive or violent students in school to be concerned
about? What measures has the school taken to ensure safety?
Students Responsibilities;have you talked to your teachers or parents? Do you
have immediate concerns that need to be addressed? Have you been threatened? Is
there anyone in school who has made mention of shooting students or blowing up
the school? You muse be proactively involved in your schools safety. Tell an
adult what you know and what you feel.
Zero Tolerance; ZT policies for officials, teachers, students and parents must
be created and communicated to all affected. However, ZT policies are being
abused and misunderstood. Its is important that officials understand the
difference between a disgruntled student and a good kid who draws pictures of
weapons.
Self Defense; unfortunately there are times when physically responding to a
student, disgruntled teacher or parent might be necessary. Understanding basic
personal safety philosophy, basic self-defense techniques and how to disarm an
assailant are fundamental lifesaving strategies in today's volatile society.
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